Core Periodicity: Physical Properties
Slide 14 of 35
5. Melting Point: Trend Across Period 3
Trend across is to increase until, in the case of period 3, silicon for example, and then to decrease (see data table).
Going down group I and II it decreases, while down group VII it increases as would be expected.
The explanation has to do with bonding and structure (see also Core Bonding: Chemical Bonds for more details).