Core Stoichiometry: Solution Stoichiometry
Slide 9 of 43
Concentration and Molarity
Concentration expressed in moles of solute dissolved per unit volume (dm3 or liter) of solution is also referred to as the molarity (represented by ‘M’) of the solution.
In other words, molarity of the NaCl solution is 0.171, or stated another way 0.171 M is the concentration of NaCl, or the NaCl solution is 0.171 molar.
It can often be represented by square brackets around the substance under consideration.
–eg. [NaCl] represents the concentration of sodium chloride.
So, the above particulars (the concentration of the salt solution) can be expressed thus:
–[NaCl] = 0.171 mol/dm3
Now, if we were to continue to add NaCl to the solution the concentration changes, it increases.