In
addition to the method already considered, there is another method available.
The
oxidation number (state) method, sometimes also called Change in Oxidation
Number Method.
Basically, the method involves
first balancing the change in oxidation numbers by adding
coefficients in front of the oxidizing and reducing agents.
And then balancing the rest of the
elements.
The oxidation number (or
change in oxidation state) method can be used to balance
all redox reactions, including those that occur in both acidic and basic
medium.